Ir - Iridium

This precious transition metal was discovered by Tennant in 1803 in England. Our students don't encounter iridium in the flesh but appears as an answer to a lab question.

Atomic number - 77 Density g/mL 22 .5
Atomic weight u 192 .22 Melting point K 2716
Bonding radius A 1 .27 Boiling point K 4701
Atomic radius A 1 .87 Heat of vaporization kJ/mol 604
Ionization Potential V 9 .1 Heat of fusion kJ/mol 26 .1
Electronegativity - 2 .2 Specific heat J/gK 0 .13
The oxide is mildly basic.
Crystal are face centered cubic.

Electron config. : [Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2


Isotopes of Ir: Click mass number for decay process, product for element page.


166
5 msec
a,6.700 MeV
Re-162
165.98550
167
5 msec
a/p,6.540 MeV
Re-163/Os-166
166.98164
168

a,6.410 MeV
Re-164
167.97992
169
0.4 sec
a/EC/p,6.280
Re-165/Os-169/Os-168
168.97639
170
1.05 sec
a/EC,6.170
Re-166/Os-170
169.97502
171
1.5 sec
a/EC/p,6.159
Re-167/Os-171/Os-170
170.97180
172
4.4 sec
a/EC,9.800
Re-168/Os-172
171.97069
173
9.0 sec
a/EC,7.400
Re-169/Os-173
172.96770
174
9 sec
a/EC,9.000
Re-170/Os-174
173.96682
175
9 sec
a/EC,6.600
Re-171/Os-175
174.96414
176
8 sec
a/EC,8.000
Re-172/Os-176
175.96349
177
30 sec
a/EC,5.700
Re-173/Os-177
176.96113
178
12 sec
EC,7.200 MeV
Os-178
177.96103
179
79 sec
EC,4.900 MeV
Os-179
178.95909
180
1.5 min
EC,6.400 MeV
Os-180
179.95920
181
4.90 min
EC,4.070 MeV
Os-181
180.95757
182
15 min
EC,5.610 MeV
Os-182
181.95820
183
57 min
EC,3.450 MeV
Os-183
182.95681
184
3.09 hr
EC,4.600 MeV
Os-184
183.95738
185
14.4 hr
EC,2.370 MeV
Os-185
184.95658
186
16.64 hr
EC,3.831 MeV
Os-186
185.95795
187
10.5 hr
EC,1.502 MeV
Os-187
186.95736
188
41.5 hr
EC,2.809 MeV
Os-188
187.95885
189
13.2 da
EC,1.009 MeV
Os-189
188.95871
190
11.78 da
EC,2.000 MeV
Os-190
189.96059
191 37.3%

Stable

190.96059
192
73.830 da
B-/EC,1.460
Pt-192/Os-192
191.96260
192a
1.45 min
B-,1.517 MeV
Pt-192
191.96266
193 62.7%

Stable

192.96292
194
19.28 hr
B-,7.100 MeV
Pt-194
193.96507
195
2.5 hr
B-,1.120 MeV
Pt-195
194.96597
196
52 sec
B-,3.210 MeV
Pt-196
195.96838
196a
1.40 hr
B-,3.620 MeV
Pt-196
195.96882
197
5.8 min
B-,2.155 MeV
Pt-197
196.96963
198
8 sec
B-,4.100 MeV
Pt-198
197.97228
MASS abund.
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass